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Greek editor arrested over list of Swiss accounts

Written By Bersemangat on Minggu, 28 Oktober 2012 | 23.01

ATHENS (Reuters) - Greek police arrested the editor of a weekly magazine for publishing a list of more than 2,000 names of wealthy Greeks who have placed money in Swiss bank accounts, police said on Sunday.

The so-called "Lagarde List" - given to Greece by French authorities in 2010 with names to be probed for possible tax evasion - has been a topic of heated speculation in the Greek media. It is named after International Monetary Fund chief Christine Lagarde, who was French finance minister when the list was handed over.

The "Hot Doc" magazine published the list of 2,059 names including some well-known business and political figures on Saturday. The magazine said it had been sent the list anonymously. Authorities did not confirm if the list was authentic.

A prosecutor ordered the arrest of editor Costas Vaxevanis on Saturday for violating laws on releasing private data and he was arrested Sunday, police said. He was released pending trial after appearing before a prosecutor on Sunday.

"He published a list of names without special permission and violated the law on personal data," a police official said.

"There is no proof that the persons or companies included in that list have violated the law. There is no evidence that they violated the law on tax evasion or money laundering," the official added.

The list has inspired heated discussion in near-bankrupt Greece, where public anger at politicians and the wealthy elite grows as austerity measures take a toll on the poorer sections of society.

In a video sent to Reuters by his magazine, Vaxevanis appeared on camera to defend his decision to publish the list.

"I did nothing other than what a journalist is obliged to do. I revealed the truth that they were hiding," he said in the video. "If anyone is accountable before the law then it is those ministers who hid the list, lost it and said it didn't exist. I only did my job. I am a journalist and I did my job."

He said he had not committed any wrongdoing and accused authorities of trying to muzzle the press.

"The important thing is that a group of people - when Greece is starving - make a profit and try to create the Greece they want," he said.

"Tomorrow in parliament they will vote to cut 100-200 euros in pay for the Greek civil servant, for the Greek worker while at the same time most of the 2,000 people on the list appear to be evading tax by secretly sending money to Switzerland."

(Reporting by Lefteris Papadimas, Writing by Deepa Babington, editing by Rosalind Russell)


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Israel kills Hamas gunman, Gaza salvo hits Israeli city

GAZA (Reuters) - Israel killed a Hamas gunman it accused of preparing to fire a rocket from the Gaza Strip on Sunday and a separate Palestinian salvo struck a southern Israeli city, causing no damage.

The incidents followed a three-day lull since an upsurge in violence last week in which Israel killed at least four Gaza militants as dozens of rockets were fired at Israeli towns, damaging some homes and wounding several agricultural workers.

An Israeli air strike before dawn on Sunday struck two gunmen from the Palestinian enclave's governing Hamas movement as they rode a motorcycle near the central town of Khan Younis, local officials said. One man was killed and the other wounded.

An Israeli military spokesman said the air force had targeted a squad preparing to fire a rocket into Israel.

Hamas said its gunmen had fired mortar rounds at Israeli ground forces who had penetrated the coastal territory nearby. The military said those soldiers, who were unhurt, had been carrying out "routine work along the boundary fence".

Separately, two Palestinian rockets fired from Gaza struck Beersheba, a city 40 km (25 miles) away, causing no damage, the military spokesman said. Beersheba sounded air raid sirens and shuttered its schools as a precaution against further attacks.

The Popular Resistance Committees (PRC), one of several smaller Palestinian factions in Gaza that often operate independently of Hamas, said it had launched one of the Beersheba rockets. There was no immediate claim for the second.

Though Islamist Hamas is hostile to the Jewish state, it has recently sought to avoid cross-border confrontations as it tries to shore up its rule of Gaza in the face of more radical challengers and to build relations with potential allies abroad.

Israel's policy is to hold Hamas responsible for any attack emanating from Gaza.

(Reporting by Nidal al-Mughrabi; Writing by Allyn Fisher-Ilan; Editing by Peter Cooney and Andrew Osborn)


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7.7 magnitude quake hits Canada's British Columbia

(Reuters) - A powerful earthquake with a magnitude of 7.7 hit Canada's Pacific coastal province of British Columbia late Saturday, setting off a small tsunami, but there were no immediate reports of injuries or damage, officials said.

The U.S. Geological Survey said an earthquake with a 7.7 magnitude had hit the province, centered 123 miles south-southwest of Prince Rupert at a depth of 6.2 miles.

Earthquakes Canada said the quake in the Haida Gwaii region has been followed by numerous aftershocks as large as 4.6 and said a small tsunami has been recorded by a deep ocean pressure sensor.

"It was felt across much of north-central B.C., including Haida Gwaii, Prince Rupert, Quesnel, and Houston. There have been no reports of damage at this time," the agency said in a statement on its website.

Officials with Emergency Management B.C. said in a conference call that while power supply had been hit in some areas, there was no major damage reported.

Some communities on the Haida Gwaii islands, as well as Port Edward in the northwest of the province were being evacuated as a precaution.

The provincial agency issued a tsunami warning for the north coast and Haida Gwaii, as well as for central coast communities like Bella Coola, Bella Bella and Shearwater.

A tsunami advisory was also issued for the outer west coast and part of the south coast of Vancouver Island. Officials said a lower-level advisory has been declared because of potentially strong currents and waves. It urged residents to stay away from beaches and shorelines until further notice.

The quake was not felt in the larger cities of Victoria or Vancouver in the south, a resident in each city told Reuters.

The Pacific Tsunami Warning Center said no destructive tsunami was expected from the quake but the West Coast-Alaska Tsunami Warning Center issued a warning for coastal sections of British Columbia and Alaska.

(With additional reporting by Will Dunham, Nicole Mordant and Jennifer Kwan; Editing by Andrew Osborn)


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Suicide bomber kills eight, injures 100 in Nigerian church

KADUNA (Reuters) - A suicide bomber drove a jeep packed with explosives into a Catholic church in northern Nigeria on Sunday, killing at least eight people, injuring more than 100 and triggering reprisal attacks that killed at least two more, officials said.

The bomber drove right into the packed St Rita's church in the Malali area of Kaduna, a volatile ethnically and religiously mixed city, in the morning, witnesses said.

A spokesman for the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) Yushua Shuaib said eight people had been confirmed killed and more than 100 injured.

There was no immediate claim of responsibility but Islamist sect Boko Haram has claimed similar attacks in the past and has attacked several churches with bombs and guns as it intensified its campaign against Christians in the past year.

"The heavy explosion also damaged so many buildings around the area," said survivor Linus Lighthouse.

A wall of the church was blasted open and scorched black, with debris lying around. Police cordoned the area off.

Church attacks often target Nigeria's middle belt, where its largely Christian south and mostly Muslim north meet and where sectarian tensions run high. Kaduna's mixed population lies along that faultline.

BODIES

Shortly after the blast, angry Christian youths took to the streets armed with sticks and knives. A Reuters reporter saw two bodies at the roadside lying in pools of blood.

"We killed them and we'll do more," shouted a youth, with blood on his shirt, before police chased him and others away. Police set up roadblocks and patrols across the town in an effort to prevent the violence spreading.

At least 2,800 people have died in fighting since Boko Haram's insurrection began in 2009, according to Human Rights Watch. Most were Muslims in the northeast of the country, where the sect usually attacks politicians and security forces.

The sect says it is fighting to create an Islamic state in Nigeria, whose 160 million people are split roughly evenly between Christians and Muslims.

Another witness to the bombing, Daniel Kazah, a member of the Catholic cadets at the church, said he had seen three bodies on the bloodied church floor in the aftermath.

In previous such attacks, bombers have usually failed to enter church buildings and detonated their explosives at entrances or in car parks.

A spokesman for St Gerard's Catholic hospital, Sunday John, said the hospital was treating 14 injured. Another hospital, Garkura, had at least 84 victims, a NEMA official said.

Many residents of Kaduna rushed indoors, fearing an upsurge in the sectarian killing that has periodically blighted the city. A bomb attack in a church in Kaduna state in June triggered a week of tit-for-tat violence that killed at least 90 people.

(Writing by Tim Cocks; Editing by Andrew Roche)


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Ukraine votes, Yanukovich's party expected to keep majority

* Yanukovich's main rival in jail as vote goes ahead

* His Regions party likely to secure slim majority

* But faces new opposition force led by popular boxer

* Observers will pronounce on whether vote free and fair

KIEV (Reuters) - Ukrainians voted on Sunday in an election that President Viktor Yanukovich's pro-business ruling party seemed likely to win, but it may now face a re-energized opposition which has promised to fight growing authoritarianism and corruption.

With Yanukovich's main rival, Yulia Tymoshenko, in jail and with the West seeing the poll as a test of Ukraine's commitment to democracy, interest will focus on the judgment that international monitors will hand down on Monday.

The former Soviet republic of 46 million is more isolated internationally than it has been for years. Tymoshenko's continued imprisonment has put it at odds with the United States and the European Union, while Russia turns a deaf ear to Kiev's calls for cheaper gas.

At home, the government's popularity has been hit by tax and pensions policies and a failure to stamp out corruption, prompting it to shy away from painful reforms that could secure much-needed IMF lending to shore up its export-driven economy.

Despite this and growing apathy among an electorate tired of political bickering, opinion polls have shown Yanukovich's Party of the Regions leading the joint opposition, which includes Tymoshenko's Batkivshchyna (Fatherland) party, and a liberal party headed by boxing champion Vitaly Klitschko.

Commentators expect Regions, bankrolled by industrialists and drawing on state resources, to keep a majority in the 450-seat assembly with support possibly from communists and some independents.

"I have voted for stability, for the country's economic development, for the improvement of living standards," Yanukovich told reporters as he cast his ballot in Kiev.

Even if it wins, Regions faces a tougher time in parliament.

Klitschko, the WBC world heavyweight champion, who heads the UDAR (Punch) party, says he will team up with the opposition led by former economy minister Arseny Yatsenyuk to fight corruption, which they say deters entrepreneurial spirit and foreign investment.

From her jail in Kharkiv in Ukraine's northeast, Tymoshenko issued a statement that Yanukovich, who comes up for re-election in 2015, would set up a "dictatorship and never again give up power by peaceful means".

Tymoshenko was jailed for seven years last year for abuse of office relating to a 2009 gas deal with Russia which she made when she was prime minister. The Yanukovich government says the agreement saddled Ukraine with an enormous price for gas supplies.

"I am voting for my mother's freedom, for freedom to political prisoners, for justice and so that we do not wake up behind barbed wire tomorrow," Tymoshenko's daughter Yevgenia said at the polling station.

Voters' frustration with both the current and the previous cabinets plays into the hands of newcomer Klitschko, who on Sunday urged voters to "vote as your heart tells you".

"I voted for UDAR as it is a new force," said Valentyn, 45, as he walked out of a polling station in Kiev. "I am sick of the old ones. Something needs to be changed."

"We have seen some parties in power and others as well," said Tetyana, 27, referring to Batkivshchyna and the Regions. "We have seen the results."

Even in Donetsk, Yanukovich's main stronghold in the east of the country, many voters said they were disillusioned by the government's record.

"I voted for the Regions Party but simply because it is the lesser of the evils. I can't say I am a great fan of the Regions, but all the rest are worse," said 58-year-old Viktor Grigoryev, a head of section in the construction sector.

"They (the Regions) have the experience of working in posts of responsibility and have proven they can do things," he added.

Viktoriya, aged 45, who works in the state housing sector, said she had also voted for the Regions and applauded the development during the June Euro-2012 soccer championship.

"They built an airport in Donetsk, carried out the Euro football here. They added to my Mum's pension. All the 'orange' people used to do was talk but do nothing," she said referring to previous governments of the jailed Tymoshenko.

RUSSIAN LANGUAGE PROMISE

The government raised public sector wages and pensions ahead of the vote, recovering some of its lost support at the cost of widening the budget deficit which tripled year-on-year to $2 billion for the period of January to August. Ukraine's economy is vulnerable to falling demand for steel and other exports.

The Regions has also promised to make Russian an official state language alongside Ukrainian - a move aimed at winning back disenchanted supporters in Russian-speaking areas of the east and south but which alienates many voters elsewhere.

Polling stations opened at 8 a.m. and were to close at 8 p.m (2 p.m. EDT) with exit polls following swiftly afterwards.

Of the 450 seats in the single-chamber parliament, 225 will be filled by voters casting ballots for parties to send candidates from a list.

The other half will be decided by voting for individual candidates on a first-past-the-post basis - a feature re-introduced by the Regions which is assumed to favor the party.

Though results will begin to trickle in almost immediately, an accurate overall picture will emerge only much later on Monday since counts in individual constituencies take longer.

International observers from the OSCE European security and human rights body are due to give their judgment on Monday on how fair and free they perceived the poll to have been.

A positive assessment could improve Yanukovich's image before Ukraine takes over the organization's chair in January.

(Additional reporting by Olzhas Auyezov; Writing by Richard Balmforth; Editing by Giles Elgood)


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Drone hits suspected al Qaeda target in north Yemen

SANAA (Reuters) - At least four men suspected of being al Qaeda members were killed in what a local official said was a U.S. drone strike on Islamist militants in northern Yemen on Sunday.

It was a rare attack on al Qaeda-linked targets in northern Yemen, an area dominated by Shi'ite Muslim Houthi rebels battling Yemeni government forces for control of the rugged mountainous region.

The official said that a drone attacked two houses in the Abu Jabara area in Saada Province, killing four people.

Some reports suggested that Hadi al-Tais, a local al Qaeda commander, had been targeted in the attack, but there was no confirmation that he was among the dead.

The Yemeni Defense Ministry's website confirmed that three suspected militants, including two Saudi nationals, had been killed in an air strike, but did not elaborate.

U.S. drone strikes have regularly targeted al Qaeda militants in southern Yemen, where the group had exploited last year's protests against former President Ali Abdullah Saleh and seized swathes of territory before being driven out by an army offensive in June.

But it was the first report of an attack by a pilotless plane in the area near the Saudi border in northern Yemen.

Yemeni officials say hundreds of suspected al Qaeda militants, many of them veterans of the Afghan war against the Soviet occupation, have been operating in the area with tacit consent of Saleh, who ruled Yemen for more than three decades.

Saleh's critics say the former Yemeni president had used the militants in his repeated and unsuccessful attempts to crush the Houthis.

(Reporting by Mohamemd Ghobari, writing by Sami Aboudi, editing by Rosalind Russell)


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Berlusconi threat to topple Monti shows party divisions

ROME (Reuters) - Former premier Silvio Berlusconi's threat to bring down Italy's government underscores deep divisions in his center-right party ahead of next year's elections and risks rattling markets which see Prime Minister Monti as Italy's saviour.

Berlusconi made the unexpected threat on Saturday, still fuming from his conviction 24 hours earlier on charges of tax fraud and a jail sentence of four years which he will not have to serve until all appeals are exhausted.

In a hastily called news conference he attacked the magistrates who convicted him as part of a caste of leftist "dictators" a vitriolic charge he has leveled many times before.

But then he trained his sights on Prime Minister Mario Monti's economic policies.

"We have to recognize the fact that the initiative of this government is a continuation of a spiral of recession for our economy. Together with my collaborators we will decide in the next few days whether it is better to immediately withdraw our confidence in this government or keep it, given the elections that are scheduled," he said.

Only three days earlier, when he announced he would not be a candidate for prime minister in next April's elections, Berlusconi said the Monti government had "done much" and was going "generally" in the right direction.

The Monti government of non-elected technocrats is supported by the center-left, the center-right and the center. It would lose its majority and have to resign if most of Berlusconi's PDL party withdrew support.

The possibility of a government collapse before elections scheduled for next April spooked financial and political commentators, who worried about market reaction.

"The damage would be enormous," Stefano Folli, editor of Italy's leading financial daily, Il Sole 24 Ore. "Damage in terms of political neurosis, international anxiety, threats to the stability law (the annual budget), and a general discrediting."

WORRIES ABOUT SPREAD

Monti has pushed through painful tax hikes, spending cuts and a pension overhaul to cut public debt which is running at 126 percent of gross domestic product, according to the International Monetary Fund.

Unemployment in Italy has risen to 10.7 percent, its highest level since monthly records began in 2004, and unions are locked in disputes with companies over plant closures and layoffs

Fabrizio Cicchitto, leader of Berlusconi's PDL party in the lower house of parliament, was cool to the idea of a government crisis, saying instead that the country had to avoid "an explosion" of the spread between German and Italian bonds.

On Friday, Italy's 10-year bonds were yielding 336 basis points more than debt of similar maturity issued by Germany, widely seen as Europe's safest. When Monti took over from Berlusconi in November, the spread was about 550, sending borrowing costs soaring to 7.6 percent.

The fact that Cicchitto and other PDL leaders did not rush to second Berlusconi's suggestion of a government collapse spoke volumes about the rifts within the party, divided between hard-core Berlusconi supporters and moderates such as party secretary Angelino Alfano.

The divisions meant the PDL would likely not vote as a united bloc in a no-confidence vote.

"I don't think Berlusconi has the numbers to topple the Monti government but he does have the numbers to make life very difficult for the government," said Rosy Bindi, president of the center-left Democratic Party (PD).

Some commentators said that if the Monti government did collapse, elections might be held in February instead of April. Monti has not commented on Berlusconi's threat.

Berlusconi, whose "bunga bunga" parties with aspiring starlets won worldwide notoriety, has taken a largely backseat role in politics since he was forced to step down, but he remains the dominant figure within the PDL, of which he is president.

Some political commentators said that by threatening Monti, Berlusconi may be trying to patch up relations between the right wing of his party and the Northern League. The League, a former Berlusconi ally, does not support the Monti government.

An important indication of the strength of Italian parties will emerge on Monday, when counting begins on Sunday's vote in Sicily to elected a new regional government.

(Reporting By Philip Pullella; Editing by Giles Elgood)


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Syria airforce bombs cities, truce "practically over"

AMMAN (Reuters) - Syrian jets bombarded Sunni Muslim regions in Damascus and across the country on Sunday, activists said, as President Bashar al-Assad kept up air strikes against rebels despite a U.N.-brokered truce that now appears to be in tatters.

"The ceasefire is practically over. Damascus has been under brutal air raids since day one and hundreds of people have been arrested," said veteran opposition campaigner Fawaz Tello.

"Assad has been trying to use the truce to seize back control of areas of Damascus," said Tello, who is well connected with rebels.

Speaking from Berlin, Tello said Sunni districts in the city of Homs, 140 km (90 miles) north of Damascus, and surrounding countryside came under Syrian army shelling on Sunday.

Both sides in the 19-month-old conflict have violated the ceasefire intended to mark the Muslim religious holiday of Eid al-Adha. The truce, brokered by international peace envoy Lakhdar Brahimi, was supposed to come into effect on Friday, the first day of the four-day holiday.

Syrian authorities blame "armed terrorists" for breaking the truce and the opposition says a ceasefire is impossible while Assad continues to move his tanks and use heavy artillery and jets against populated areas.

Brahimi hopes to end the conflict that has killed at least 32,000 people and worsened instability in the Middle East. It began when a popular revolt broke out in March last year against four decades of authoritarian rule by Assad and his late father, President Hafez al-Assad.

The ceasefire appeal had won widespread international support, including from Russia, China and Iran, President Assad's main foreign allies.

But the truce seems destined to share the fate of failed peace efforts that have preceded it, with dozens of people continuing to be killed daily and international and regional powers at odds while they back different sides.

A sectarian divide between Assad's minority Alawite sect a and Syria's majority Sunnis is also growing, fuelling religious fervor in the region and driving more foreign jihadists into the country.

In the capital Damascus, activists and residents reported large explosions and plumes of smoke rising over the city as Syrian airforce jets bombed the suburbs of Zamalka, Irbin, Harasta and Zamalka.

A statement by the Harasta Media Office, an opposition activists' group, said aerial and ground bombardments had killed at least 45 people in the district since Friday.

Electricity, water and communications had been cut and dozens of wounded at the Harasta National Hospital had been moved as the bombardment closed in, the statement said.

Activists also reported fighting in the suburb of Douma to the northeast, where Free Syrian Army fighters have been attacking roadblocks manned by forces loyal to the government.

Assad is a member of the minority Alawite sect, which is distantly related to Shi'ite Islam. It has dominated majority-Sunni Syria since the 1960s, when Alawite officers assumed control of a military junta that had taken power in a coup.

Warplanes also hit towns and villages in the eastern province of Deir al-Zor, the northern provinces of Idlib and Aleppo, where rebels have been trying to push their advantage in rural areas by cutting off supply lines to the major cities, none of which has fallen completely under opposition control.

CLASHES WITH KURDS

Fighting was reported in the city of Aleppo, Syria's industrial and commercial hub. Rebels attacked several road blocks manned by Assad's loyalists and a 20-year-old girl was killed in army bombardment on Suleiman al-Halabi neighborhood, opposition activists said.

Rebel attempts to portray themselves as a united alternative to Assad suffered a setback when clashes broke out on Saturday in Ashrafieh, a Kurdish district of Aleppo that had up to now stayed out of the fighting. Armed clashes broke out between opposition fighters and members of the Syrian branch of the Kurdish Workers Party (PKK).

Mouhaimen al-Rumaid, coordinator for the opposition Syrian Rebel Front, said the fighting erupted when PKK fighters helped Assad's forces defend a security compound in Ashrafieh that came under rebel attack.

Rumaid said scores of people were killed and rebels seized dozens of PKK members.

"The Ashrafieh incident has to be contained because it could extend to other areas in the northeast where the PKK is well organized," he said.

(Reporting by Khaled Yacoub Oweis, Amman newsroom, editing by Rosalind Russell)


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Muslim survivors of Myanmar's sectarian violence relive ordeals

SITTWE, Myanmar (Reuters) - Muslim survivors of six days of sectarian violence in western Myanmar spoke on Sunday of fleeing bullets and burning homes to escape on fishing boats after an attack by once-peaceable Rakhine neighbors.

The United Nations said 22,587 people had now been displaced after unrest between Muslim Rohingyas and Buddhist Rakhines claimed at least 84 lives in Rakhine State and tested the reformist mettle of the quasi-civilian government that replaced Myanmar's oppressive ruling junta last year.

"We were told to stay in our homes but then they were set on fire," said Ashra Banu, 33, a mother of four who fled the coastal town of Kyaukpyu after its Muslim quarter was razed on October 24.

"When we ran out people were being shot at by Rakhines and police," she said. "We couldn't put out the fires. We just tried to run."

New York-based Human Rights Watch earlier released before-and-after satellite images showing the near total devastation of the Kyaukpyu's Muslim quarter.

Located about 120 km (75 miles) south of the Rakhine State capital Sittwe, Kyaukpyu is crucial to China's most strategic investment in Myanmar: twin pipelines that will carry oil and natural gas from the Bay of Bengal to China's energy-hungry western provinces.

No new clashes were reported on Sunday, but a Reuters journalist at Te Chaung camp near Sittwe witnessed a constant trickle of new arrivals, mainly from Kyaukpyu, where more than 811 buildings and houseboats were destroyed according to Human Rights Watch's analysis of satellite imagery.

"The Rakhines came to attack us with knives. They set fire to our homes, even though we have nothing there for them. I left with only the clothes I am wearing," wept a 63-year-old woman who said her name was Zomillah, as she sat on a crowded space in Te Chaung camp. "I can't go back."

The government estimates nearly 3,000 homes have been destroyed across in Rakhine State since October 21. On Sunday, state television said the number of dead had risen to 84 from 67, but rights groups say the casualties are likely far higher.

Abdul Awal, 30, said police stood by as Rakhines burned their homes. "The Rakhines beat us, and the police shot at us. We ran to the sea and they followed us, beating us and shooting at us," he said. "I have to start a new life now."

A Buddhist Rakhine in Kyaukpyu tells a different story. Contacted by telephone by Reuters, he said Rakhines and Muslims had fought each other with knives, swords, sticks and slingshots. Overwhelmed, the Muslims then "set fire to their own houses as a last resort and ran away," he said. The resident estimates 80 to 100 Muslim boats left Kyaukpyu that day.

"MANY PEOPLE KILLED"

Barefoot Muslim men and women alighted from engine-less fishing boats and climbed the muddy embankment to Te Chaung camp carrying children and what meagre possessions they had salvaged from the inferno.

"I saw many people killed," said Noru Hussein, 54, another ex-resident of Kyaukpyu. "We didn't fight back. How could we? We live in a place surrounded by Rakhine villages. We just fled to the beach and escaped by boat."

Te Chaung camp was created after a previous explosion of sectarian violence in June killed more than 80 people and displaced at least 75,000 in the same region. Already squalid and overcrowded, the camp was ill-equipped to cope with more inhabitants.

Forty-seven boats carrying 1,945 Rohingya men, women and children have landed at villages near Sittwe in the past few days, said a local official, who requested anonymity.

Myanmar's Buddhist-majority government regards the estimated 800,000 Rohingyas in the country as illegal immigrants from Bangladesh and denies them citizenship. Bangladesh has refused to grant Rohingyas refugee status since 1992. The United Nations calls them "virtually friendless".

People at Te Chaung said many more boats full of Rohingya had left Kyaukpyu but had yet to reach land.

The camp lies on a remote coast at the end of a pot-holed road from Sittwe. Its tents and two-story huts are linked by muddy lanes and guarded by about a dozen unarmed officials.

The only obvious aid consists of sacks of rice from the World Food Program. The empty sacks double as sleeping mats. Many people bed down beneath trees.

Reuters saw no medical workers. Some of the camp's inhabitants suffer from malaria. The children are naked and often malnourished.

Mohammed Jikeh, 34, a former fishseller, has lived here since the June violence, which he said claimed the lives of 11 relatives.

"We have no hope," he said. "We want this violence to stop. We want to live in peace. But like this none of us can survive."

The United Nations said the violence hit eight townships or districts, destroying 4,600 homes, and the number of people displaced could rise. It said the displaced needed "urgent humanitarian assistance".

"I am gravely concerned by the fear and mistrust that I saw in the eyes of the displaced people," Ashok Nigam, the U.N. resident and humanitarian coordinator said in a statement on his return from a tour of Rakhine State's trouble spots.

"The violence, fear and mistrust is contrary to the democratic transition and economic and social development that Myanmar is committed to," he said in a statement.

(Reporting by Reuters staff,; Writing By Andrew R.C. Marshall, Editing by Jason Szep and Rosalind Russell)


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Pope, ending synod, urges lapsed Catholics to return to fold

VATICAN CITY (Reuters) - Pope Benedict, closing a gathering of bishops who discussed how to win back lapsed and lukewarm Catholics, on Sunday said the Church had to develop new ways of reaching out to those who had drifted from the faith.

Benedict, 85, said a solemn Mass in St Peter's Basilica to close the three-week synod of some 260 bishops from around the world on the theme of the "New Evangelisation," or how to stem the haemorrhaging of the faithful.

The Church is suffering desertions from its practising flock in former strongholds in Europe, North America and Latin America due to sex abuse scandals, increasing secularism, rival faiths and open dissent against Church teachings on homosexuality and its ban on a female priesthood.

"Besides traditional and perennially valid pastoral methods, the Church seeks to adopt new ones, developing a new language, attuned to the different world cultures ...," he said.

He did not name any new methods but recently the 1.2 billion member Church has increasingly turned to the Internet and social media to spread its message.

One of the 58 proposals made by the bishops at the end of the gathering called for Catholic leaders to be better trained in the use of electronic communications.

In his homily, the pope said Church leaders had to work harder to turn around a situation "where the light of faith has grown dim and people have drifted away from God, no longer considering him relevant for their lives".

The synod's final message, issued on Friday, said the Roman Catholic faith in many advanced countries risked being "eclipsed" by an increasingly secularized and materialistic world.

The message, a synthesis of the topics discussed, said that while the gospel could not be "a product to be placed in the market of religions", the Church needed to find new ways of putting it "into practice in today's circumstances".

Friday's message took a dig at the United States and Canada, saying the countries of North America needed to "recognize the many expressions of the present culture in the countries of your world which are today far from the Gospel".

The pope will use the deliberations at the synod and the proposals to write his own document, known as a "apostolic exhortation" on the topic.

(Reporting By Philip Pullella; Editing by Rosalind Russell)


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Colorado hospitals face Medicare readmission penalties

Written By Bersemangat on Minggu, 21 Oktober 2012 | 23.01

Twenty Colorado hospitals face penalties in the coming year for seeing too many discharged Medicare patients come back within a month, small hits that nevertheless sting in an era of quality measurements and patient-centered care.

Hospitals will lose up to 1 percent of the next year's Medicare payments if they readmitted too high a proportion of their patients from 2008 to 2011. While 26 Colorado hospitals escaped the sanction, a Cheyenne Wells hospital will lose 1 percent, and five Centura hospitals are being fined up to a quarter of 1 percent of Medicare bills.

Exempla Lutheran Medical Center took a 0.42-percent penalty, according to a list compiled by Kaiser Health News. The penalties were launched by federal Medicare

The Daily Dose prescribes an enriched mix of news, features, consumer issues and in-depth followups to The Denver Post's coverage of medicine and health care.

officials as part of national health-care reform Oct. 1.

Though a small portion of future bills, the penalties add up as Medicare payments often constitute half of a hospital's overall revenue. On a $10,000 inpatient bill, a 1 percent penalty would cost the hospital $100 of the Medicare reimbursement.

Centura said the penalties at its hospitals would cost the system about $250,000 in the next year, out of $2.7 billion in revenue. Chief financial officer Dan Enderson said the hospitals take the penalties seriously.

Centura is already focused on cutting readmissions, regardless of the new penalty, because better treatment "is the right thing to do," Enderson said.

Lutheran said it would lose about $140,000 in revenue, out of hundreds of millions of dollars.

"We're always surprised to learn when we're outside of the norm," said Lloyd Guthrie, vice president of accountable health networks.

The hospital scores highly in national assessments of heart-attack care, one of the common cases where readmissions can happen, Guthrie said. With 40 to 50 heart-attack patients a month, a few readmissions can skew the numbers, he said.

Still, Lutheran added, it will be redoubling efforts to follow up with patients after they leave the hospital, making sure medications are taken and nurses visit those needing more help.

Hospitals should welcome measurements because "it usually turns out to be better for our patients," Guthrie said. "So we view this relatively small penalty as just another way to stay focused on the right work."

Health reformers see readmissions as one of the key expenses that could be prevented with a better design of the system, including fairly simple fixes.

While not all readmissions are a hospital's fault, "refusing to pay for subpar care that could be better coordinated and more patient-focused is a move in the right direction and brings attention to a major health-care issue," said Phil Kalin, president of the Colorado nonprofit Center for Improving Value in Health Care.

"Payments must increasingly be aligned with outcomes if we are to see improvements in quality while lowering the cost of health care," he said.

The American Hospital Association has said the penalty system should include more leeway for a hospital's patient population, if its cases are riskier than average.

Some of Colorado's major hospitals with complex patient loads will see no penalties, including Denver Health and University of Colorado Hospital.

Keefe Memorial Hospital in Cheyenne Wells is the only Colorado hospital with the full 1 percent penalty. An administrator there said he had just started the job and could not comment on the penalties.

Michael Booth: 303-954-1686, mbooth@denverpost.com or twitter.com/mboothdp

Copyright 2012 The Denver Post. All rights reserved.
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Luxury home market in the Denver metro area on the rise

The luxury-home market in metro Denver is making a comeback, with sales this year already exceeding the total for 2011.

Sales of $1 million-plus homes in metro Denver totaled 540 last year, according to Metrolist, the metro area's multiple-listing service. Through September, such sales in 2012 totaled 542.

The improvement in the metro area's high-end housing market echoes a similar trend nationally.

"It has broadly been improving," Walter Molony, a spokesman for the National Association of Realtors, said of the luxury market. "If you look at sales by price range, we've seen noticeable increases in the upper price range."

Sales of homes priced between $750,000 and $1 million in August were up 19 percent over August 2011, Molony said, and sales of $1 million-plus homes were up 24.9 percent for the comparable period.

"Luxury-home sales have increased for two reasons," Molony said. "This end of the market is more volatile. A good performance in the equities market and a stock-market recovery are positive factors for the upper end. The other thing is, the availability of jumbo mortgages has improved. A lot of people still need mortgages in these price ranges. And, of course, interest rates are down."

Late last week, mortgage rates dropped near a previous low set earlier in the month. The average U.S. rate on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage was 3.37 percent, according to a weekly report from mortgage buyer Freddie Mac.

Molony noted that the only price range where sales are down is less than $100,000, because the inventory has pretty well evaporated.

"Those homes are harder to find," he said.

Low inventory also is an issue in the high-end market.

"The last stat I saw," said Dan Polimino of Keller Williams Realty in Denver, "luxury inventory was down 47 percent from last year."

That translates to higher sales prices and homes being on the market for a shorter period.

"One of the things we're seeing is offers being pretty close to the asking price or exactly the asking price," Polimino said. "The buyer says he missed out on the home he wanted, meaning he got outbid. Now he's putting in an asking-price offer so he doesn't lose his second choice. We never would have heard that narrative in the last four years."

John Brimberry of Vectra Bank Colorado said although the entire market is up, "the luxury market tends to lag. But even so, it is improving as well. There's a lot of liquidity in the market and improved confidence, so a lot of people who've been sitting on the sideline can now sell their home or buy a nicer one."

Still, these are not the halcyon days of luxury-home sales.

"Luxury homes represented the last

segment of the housing market to get softer and recede in the downturn, and it probably will be the last segment of the market to make a full comeback," said Scott Webber, president of Fuller Sotheby's International Realty in Denver.

In 2011, Fuller Sotheby's sold 92 homes in the metro area in the million-dollar-plus market. This year through September it sold 89.

Webber expects his company's sales to grow by as much as 25 percent this year compared with 2011.

While sales totals have been gaining momentum, Webber noted that prices still have a long way to go.

"Depending on how far out of the metro area you are, prices are down as much as 40 to 50 percent," he said. "And the luxury market is very much influenced by all of this political drama and business uncertainty. There is a lot of trepidation right now about moving assets around and spending money."

The Denver housing market bottomed out in March 2011, Polimino said. Now, he calls Denver "probably the No. 1 or No. 2 real-estate market in the country."

"I've told luxury buyers who want to get a steal or a screaming deal that they're about 18 months too late to the party," he said.

Patty Silverstein of Development Research Partners in Denver said sales of luxury homes tend to filter down and benefit the whole economy, with homebuyers making additional expenditures on furniture, fixtures, lawns and gardens.

"I think it's reasonable to suggest that a level of associated spending is directly related to the price and size of the home," she said. "Those people have more income, and that has a large multiplier effect on the community."

John Mossman: 303-954-1479 or jmossman@denverpost.com

On the market

Fuller Sotheby's current listings range from a $41 million, 6,320-acre ranch in Parshall in Grand County to an $86,000 condo in southeast Denver.

The company lists 221 homes priced at $1 million and above, including an $18 million, 32-acre ranch in Evergreen; a $7.9 million, five-bedroom, five-bath home in Boulder; a $7.85 million, eight-bedroom, eight-bath home in Beaver Creek; and a $7.2 million, six-bedroom, nine-bath home in Cherry Hills Village.

Copyright 2012 The Denver Post. All rights reserved.
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No. 11 USC, Matt Barkley blast Colorado 50-6

The Denver Post's sports reporters contribute analysis, notes and minutiae on this blog focussing on CU athletics.

LOS ANGELES — In a season in which Colorado's pass defense hasn't been able to stop a stiff breeze, the Buffaloes came to Southern California on Saturday afternoon and faced a hurricane. Following a script that could have been written in Hollywood and was as predictable as a bad sitcom, USC quarterback Matt Barkley and the 11th-ranked Trojans blew away the Buffaloes 50-6.

This was a sitcom at its worst. But Colorado (1-6, 1-3 Pac-12) didn't think it was very funny. Then again, the Buffs were mere props as they committed six turnovers and Barkley launched himself into the school and conference record books, if not back in the Heisman race.

He hit an amazing 19-of-20 passes for 298 yards and six touchdowns to

give him 102 for his career, breaking Matt Leinart's record of 99. The six also tied Barkley's school record for a single game — set last year in USC's 42-17 win in Boulder.

Don't be surprised to soon see a stuffed buffalo in Barkley's living room. In two games against Colorado, he is 44-of-59 for 616 yards and 12 touchdowns. On Saturday, he threw three touchdown passes in his first eight plays. His lone incompletion for the day was dropped.

He wasn't that accurate in warm -ups.

Then again, this is a recurring theme with Colorado this year. One game into the second half of the season, one common thread is found through this year.

"Definitely blown assignments, guys not doing their job," said junior safety Parker Orms, who indicated some are studying more than others. "We talked about not letting them beat us deep, to keep them in front of us, and that's what we let happen."

This game had all the trappings of the disaster that it became. CU came in 118th nationally in pass-efficiency defense, and a sellout Coliseum crowd came to christen Barkley as the new king of Trojans QBs.

Colorado welcomed back senior safety Ray Polk, out since the opener against Colorado State with a high ankle sprain.

In this game, he was just another speed bump. Receivers for USC (6-1, 4-1) were more wide open than some of the 83,274 fans left in empty sections of stands in the fourth quarter.

"Pretty rusty," Polk said. "I wasn't myself."

Symbolizing the Pompeii-level rebuilding job second-year coach Jon Embree has, covering Barkley's top target for the day, All-America receiver Robert Woods, was freshman Kenneth Crawley. A year ago, Crawley was blanketing tiny receivers in for his Washington, D.C., public school.

Barkley victimized him on the two touchdown passes that pushed Woods past Dwayne Jarrett for the school's all-time reception record. Woods went on to eight receptions for 132 yards and a school-record four TD catches. Marqise Lee added 103 more receiving yards.

Yet through all the blown assignments and video tributes to Barkley and Woods, the pass defense wasn't what stuck in Embree's ever-deepening craw the most.

"Turnovers," Embree said. "We talk about getting first downs and protecting the football. And we didn't do that. That was the disappointing thing. We've got to protect the ball."

Colorado's offense, only reasonably better than the defense at 103rd in the country, gained 351 yards but shot itself in the foot in the red zone. Jordan Webb threw an interception in the end zone when he tried to throw it away on the first possession, freshman tailback Christian Powell fumbled at the Buffs' 17 on the next one and Webb threw two more interceptions in USC territory, one when Tony Burnett stole the pass from the hands of freshman receiver Nelson Spruce.

Make that shot themselves in the foot, the hand, the lower intestine.

"We're not playing good enough," said Embree who said the staff will discuss Sunday whether to keep Webb at quarterback. "It's not just his position. At other positions, we're not making plays also."

While the junior may not be the answer in Embree's rebuilding plans, he's a much less of a problem than Colorado's horrific pass defense. With USC backup Max Wittek throwing a TD pass in the fourth quarter, the Buffaloes have given up 27 touchdown passes and intercepted three.

And believe it or not, it's only getting worse. Up next Saturday is a visit to second-ranked Oregon. But Colorado can finally make some history of its own. A loss would clinch the Buffaloes a school-record seven consecutive losing seasons.

John Henderson: 303-954-1299, jhenderson@ denverpost.com or twitter.com/johnhendersondp

Copyright 2012 The Denver Post. All rights reserved.
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Female wrestler, a Denver native, wins two world titles in one week

The girl who once triggered storms of local controversy for competing with boys on high-school wrestling teams has won two world titles in the world of women's wrestling, stoking her dream of competing in the 2016 Olympics.

Adeline Gray, captain of the Chatfield High School wrestling team in 2007, won the gold in her weight class at the 2012 women's freestyle

wrestling World Championships in Canada in September. She's only the sixth American woman to win the gold in women's freestyle wrestling at that competition.

Three days later, she flew to Finland, where she won the gold in her weight class at the University World Championships.

Her gold medal from the 2012 World Championships, huge and hefty, hangs on a shelf in the family living room in Littleton, right next to her glamorous high school portrait.

"I don't know if it's fully hit me yet," she said, "to be the 2012 world champion and to be the sixth woman to do it, along with girls I have been looking up to since I was 6."

Gray's success, touted in a recent meeting of the Denver City Council, has impressed people such as Councilman Paul Lopez.

"Her career as a female wrestler is inspiring to other young women — and even young men," he said in an e-mail interview. "It's been great watching the pride in her father after she comes home with a victory."

Lopez knows her father, George Gray, through his work in the Denver Police Department. The former SWAT officer now works as a detective in the graffiti unit and maintains an extensive e-mail list of people — including Denver cops — who want to be updated on Adeline's latest victories.

"She's got a fan club," George Gray said. "Word got around."

Uncle's influence

Adeline, 21, is the oldest of four daughters born to George Gray and his wife, Donna. Wrestling was a strong force in the family because Donna's brother, Paul Demonico, a former All-America wrestler at Western State Colorado University, was head coach of the local junior-league wrestling club.

His kids were on the team, and Adeline — a very athletic child — joined at age 6.

"I fell in love with wrestling," she said.

At the 2012 World Championships, her winning move was one she learned as a kid from her father.

She's now a resident athlete at the U.S. Olympic Training Center in Colorado Springs, where she wrestles and lifts weights six days a week to prepare for the 2016 Olympic Trials. In her spare time, she's studying for a business degree at the University of Colorado at Colorado Springs.

And even though she no longer has to wrestle boys, she still fights a certain stigma.

" 'You wrestle? But you look like a girl,' " she said. "I'm, like, 'Actually, my team is very pretty.' "

With her long, dark hair, chic style and infectious laugh, she's much like other young women her age — except for the power packed into her 5-foot, 9-inch, 147-pound body.

"We can be strong females ... and go out there and dominate," she said, "but at the same time, when I step on the mat I want to be a girl and be respected as a female in society who is pretty and has ideals that are along the lines of everyone else."

Role model for girls

She wants to be a role model for girls, especially those with a passion for sports.

"More than anything, wrestling taught me that if you put forth some hard work, you can have success," she said. "That is such a life truth of mine — anything you put time, energy and effort into can lead to some really positive things in your life."

She has persevered through pain and adversity.

"The gut-wrenching difficulty of wrestling is extreme," said her mother, Donna. "The pain level is a really big deal."

At the 2010 World Cup in Russia, Adeline dislocated her kneecap, which required complicated surgery and two months on crutches, and forced her to take a year off from training.

"Everyone at this level has injuries to overcome," said her father. "She's got the inner drive and determination to overcome."

Her knee remains a daily struggle. She feels the pain every morning, despite four days a week of rehab. And if her knee hits the mat too often in practice, it will be so swollen the next day that her full workout won't be possible.

"It's good enough to win, which is all that matters," she said. "But my doctor says, 'I don't even know how you wrestle with that.' "

High ambitions

Gray also dealt with extreme disappointment at not making the Olympic team this year . She went to London as an alternate.

"When it came down to it," she said, "I was too young and naive to believe in myself fully that I could be on that team."

She now knows she's good enough to make it to Rio de Janeiro in 2016. And, win or lose, her close-knit family is always there, in the stands.

"If they believe in me, and believe I can push through whatever obstacles are put before me, it helps me strive to be better," she said. "There are times when I have wanted to quit, but just knowing that it would be a disappointment to my sisters makes me push harder."

Colleen O'Connor: 303-954-1083, coconnor@denverpost.com

Copyright 2012 The Denver Post. All rights reserved.
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Nuggets forward Kenneth Faried could become chairman of boards

When he leaps, his long hair braids shoot off in different directions, like Jackson Pollock's paint splattering the canvas. His eyes, fierce, pierce. And then there are his hands. In sports, folks use the description of "paws." But these are claws. They snatch. As a potential rebound floats in the air, these claws, spanning a 10.3-inch width, come suddenly surging toward the ball, as broadcasters' voices crescendo: "Far-ieeeeeeeed with the rebound!"

"The kid fights, you know? He finds a way," Nuggets executive Masai Ujiri said of Kenneth Faried, his starting power forward. "And he's an athletic, crazy freak. We want to see him continue to grow."

Last season, as a rookie, Faried began getting extensive playing time after the all-star break and averaged 8.4 rebounds per game from that point onward. And his 3.5 offensive rebounds per game in that stretch, if it had been for a full season, would have been good for ninth in the league. Per time played, Faried led all NBA players in offensive rebounding rate, according to ESPN's stats.

"You're not going to get it every time, of course," Faried said of offensive rebounding. "But even when you think it's a make, think it's a miss and just go."

Coach George Karl speaks blissfully about offensive rebounding as an extra possession, the way, in contrast, he views a missed poor shot as a turnover. This is why the Nuggets thrive on offense. They don't have to run plays for Faried, who isn't as polished as other players, because of his ability to crash the boards and get tip-ins or dunks.

"Keeping the ball alive," Nuggets point guard Ty Lawson said.

The 6-foot-8, 228-pound Faried appears to have all the attributes to become one of the NBA's best overall rebounders. Maybe of his generation. Consider that he set the NCAA career record for rebounds at Morehead State. Then, he didn't have a summer league or a normal-length training camp due to the lockout a year ago, so he missed

weeks of training from Denver's coaches about the NBA nuances of board-crashing. Oh, and he didn't play much in the first third of the season as he tried to catch up.

So now, the 22-year old Faried is coming off a productive summer and flourishing during the preseason, soaring and scoring.

"High energy and has a big-time motor, which you can't teach, and he has skill to go with it," said Warriors coach Mark Jackson, who watched Faried torch his team for 27 points and 17 boards — in just 24 minutes, last spring. "He's a weapon that George uses extremely well. He's definitely a guy who you want to match his motor, or you're going to have a problem all night long.

"You've got to be committed to keep a body on him, and if you're not committed, you're going to pay the price. And I don't think it's just one guy's responsibility. A guy that talented and gifted at crashing the boards, you need your perimeter guys to gang rebounds and go in and get those long ones."

There has been much gush about Nuggets big man JaVale McGee working out with Hakeem Olajuwon this summer. But Faried was there, too, living a dream while soaking in the dream shake.

Asked what he gained from the experience, Faried said: "What didn't I gain from being with him? He's a great person, polite, respectful and his basketball skills are amazing, his footwork, the way he maneuvers in the post."

But that leads to the question: Just how many opportunities will Faried get

to dream shake? The Nuggets have arguably eight other guys who can flirt with a double-digit scoring average. Faried will have to look at his possessions as precious, and continue to crash the board to get the ball.

"I think he's now more confident offensively," Karl said, "though I still want him to be more consistent with the basics. We need our big guys to run, rebound, screen and do the fundamentals before we worry about them scoring. The way we play will give our big guys a chance to score if they play the right way."

On media day, after Faried and friends walked onto the stage, showcasing Denver's new golden skyline uniforms, Ujiri was asked about the kid with the big hair and the big hands. Sitting next to Ujiri was team president Josh Kroenke, who chimed in about Faried's growth as a pro.

"A lot of it's on Kenneth at this point in his career," Kroenke said. "He showed he has the tenacity and ability to go out and score and rebound on an NBA level. Can he develop the touch to go with it? It's going to be a product of what he wants to do going forward. If he keeps going, the sky is the limit for him."

Benjamin Hochman: 303-954-1294, bhochman@denverpost.com or twitter.com/nuggetsnews

Copyright 2012 The Denver Post. All rights reserved.
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Thousand of zombies, mutants overtake downtown Denver

At noon Saturday, the first ravaged corpses began to roll into Skyline Park along Arapahoe Street.

By 2 p.m., thousands of scarred and bloodied "walking dead" had made downtown Denver their stronghold, marking the seventh annual Zombie Crawl along the 16th Street Mall.

To the left, an elderly gentleman's eye hung from its socket. To the right, an ax-wielding 5-year-old sought fresh blood. Zombified Big Bird and even a ferret-toting mutant marched through back alleys and business districts as the afternoon plague grew.

Though some of the most vile costumes could repulse the strongest of stomachs, everyone who trolled around the area agreed on one thing — the festive atmosphere that brought more than 10,000 revelers

together was something special.

"I love to see everyone's creativity," said Danny Newman, founder of the Denver Zombie Crawl. "The costumes that come out here blow my mind every year."

The tradition began in 2006 as a way to celebrate Newman's birthday after he attended a similar event in San Francisco. It has since become one of the nation's premier gathering spots for zombie enthusiasts.

Newman said past years have set world records for the most people dressed as mutants in one place. Though no record keepers were around this year, he expected numbers to approach the 15,000 mark by the end of the day.

"I really always looked at this as a cool Denver tradition," Newman said, blood dripping from his neck as bones protruded. "You can be a dead anything. Whatever your normal Halloween costume was going to be, just throw some blood on it."

Amid the growing chaos, everyone donned disturbing garb and happily posed for photographs celebrating the subculture. Area artists were available to help bloody-up participants. Many didn't need any help, since they had planned for days — even weeks — to make their costumes perfect.

In addition to the crawl that overtook the mall, an adventure

race — the Organ Trail — sent lamebrains rushing in search of clues and completing challenges. The block party also featured a canned food drive for the Food Bank of the Rockies and the Bonfils Blood Drive.

"I think it's cool that no matter who you are or what you're doing, everyone's here to have fun," said Jessica Paulsen. She and her boyfriend, Chris Wunder, took on the role of walking-dead newlyweds.

While Wunder's ravaged and freshly charred suit came from a thrift store earlier in the day, Paulsen's lavish and flowing dress was a remnant from a canceled wedding and a past relationship. After towing the dress behind a Jeep on an off-roading excursion, she added a few dashes of blood. By the time all was said and done, the couple defined what could only be described as a truly apocalyptic wedding.

"You get really into it," she said of the cultlike genre that has gripped the country in recent years with dark TV shows and disturbing films.

For some enthusiasts, it was a family affair of the strangest sort, involving kids as young as 2 years old and even some zombified babies in strollers.

For others such as David Anved, it was a chance to pay tribute to an upcoming end-of-the-world video-game release. From behind blood-dripping claws that extended 3 feet in front of him, he said it was such an amazing chance to pool together zombie-lovers and curious onlookers.

"Everybody gets together and finds something they love and can express themselves having fun with," he said between snapping photos with curious — even concerned — onlookers. "I'm having a lot of fun."

Jason Pohl: 303-954-1729, jpohl@denverpost.com or twitter.com/pohl_jason

Copyright 2012 The Denver Post. All rights reserved.
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Colorado's liberal super PACs dominate spending in state races

Colorado Democrats, coming off a legislative session that ended with Republicans killing a civil-unions bill, are saturating local races with super-PAC money in an effort to retake control of the state House and preserve a Senate majority.

Two liberal groups have already infused more than $725,000 into one race — the newly drawn Senate District 35, which includes 16 counties in southern and southwestern Colorado.

"I haven't kept a tabulation, but I don't remember any (local) race attracting that much money," said John Straayer, a political-science professor at Colorado State University. "The Democrats have a good chance to take back the House, but it's certainly not a slam-dunk."

Conservative groups are barely

playing the super-PAC game: Only 8 percent of the $2.6 million spent through Oct. 15 came from groups supporting Republican candidates, a Denver Post analysis found.

The GOP has ripped a few pages from the Democrats' playbook, however, constructing layers of political infrastructure to handle policy issues, media, opposition research and tracking candidates. Like Democrats, they are also raising millions of dollars through 527 groups and directing the money into direct mailings and other media.

Additionally, the GOP has at least one powerful group — Compass Colorado — that has put a total of $300,000 into two House contests and one Senate race and is expected to add $200,000 more by Election Day. The tax-exempt group does not have to disclose its donors.

"Republicans are starting to learn from their ample history of mistakes, " said Jon Caldara, president of the conservative Independence Institute. "Instead of betting on a candidate, they're finally learning to build a racetrack."

When GOP House leadership in May killed a bill recognizing civil unions for same-sex couples, politically active gays and lesbians vowed they would fight back. Now, a network of nonprofits and political committees, partly or largely funded by pro-civil- union interests, are using super PACs to fill mailboxes and cable channels with ads aimed at giving Democrats control of both legislative chambers. If that happens, a civil-unions bill could go to Democratic Gov. John Hickenlooper as early as January.

And if they succeed, Colorado — dubbed the "hate state" 20 years ago after voters backed a constitutional amendment prohibiting legal protections for gays and lesbians — could wind up with gay men in charge of both halls of the General Assembly: House Minority Leader Mark Ferrandino and Sen. Pat Steadman, both of whom are from Denver.

"It certainly shows how much this state has changed," said Denver pollster Floyd Ciruli, noting that voters narrowly shot down a civil-unions measure in 2006. "Polls show there isn't that much anxiety over (civil unions) anymore."

The Democrats are down one seat in the House but up five seats in the Senate. Although they have a comfortable edge in the Senate, Democratic sources said they need to keep it because at least two seats are vulnerable in 2014 because of reapportionment.

In 2010, Democratic super PACs — or independent expenditure committees — outspent Republicans nearly 150-to-1 and won 17 of 24 races they targeted with that money, according to a Denver Post analysis. This cycle, liberal groups are again collaborating, coordinating and spending, with some committees using their money for fundraising, polling or consulting while other groups put out mailers and television and radio ads.

Two groups — the Coalition for Colorado's Future and the Community Information Project — have spent more than $725,000 supporting Democratic Costilla County Commissioner Crestina Martinez, who is running against Republican Larry Crowder, a farmer and rancher. In contrast, GOP-backed super PACs have put $28,925 into the race.

Martinez's candidate committee has raised $125,000 — nearly twice the amount Crowder has.

Three independent expenditure groups have poured $230,698 into the race to unseat Republican Rep. J. Paul Brown, who is being challenged by Democrat Mike McLachlan. Brown is one of at least three GOP incumbents specifically targeted by Fight Back Colorado for opposing civil unions. The other two targets are incumbent Republican Reps. Robert Ramirez of Westminster and Cindy Acree of Aurora.

Although the GOP is struggling on the super-PAC front, 527 groups supporting Republican candidates have raised more than $4 million. Organizations such as the Colorado Leadership Fund LLC have spent nearly $300,000 on state House races, according to filings with the Colorado secretary of state.

In addition, Republican-backed Compass Colorado has spent $300,000 on cable-TV ads on behalf of Lang Sias, who is running against Democrat Evie Hudak in Senate District 19; David Pigott, who is running against Dianne Primavera in House District 33; and Rick Enstrom, who faces incumbent Rep. Max Tyler in House District 23.

The 527 groups backing Democrats have raised more than $5.6 million.

"What we have still pales in comparison to the Democrats," Caldara said. "But we're learning."

Karen E. Crummy: 303-954-1594, kcrummy@denverpost.com or twitter.com/karencrummy

Key definitions

Super PACs — Super PACs, or independent expenditure committees, operate at both state and national levels. They are allowed to directly advocate for or against a candidate using what has become known as the magic words": "vote for," "reject," "defeat," or "elect" a specific candidate. Donors and disbursements must be disclosed.

527s — Named after the applicable section of the tax code that governs them, 527s are independent political committees that can spend unlimited amounts of money as long as they don't specifically advocate for the election or defeat of a candidate or coordinate with a candidate. For instance, they are limited to stating "call your legislator and tell her to vote no" on a certain issue. Donors and disbursements must be disclosed.

501(c)(4) —Is a non-profit known as a social welfare group, It can make independent expenditures and engage in political activity as long as that activity is not its primary purpose. These groups, named after the applicable tax code, do not have to identify their donors. Expenditures are disclosed annually in IRS filings.

Copyright 2012 The Denver Post. All rights reserved.
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Insider shooting escalates tensions between U.S., Afghan soldiers

SISAY OUTPOST, Afghanistan — The details of an insider shooting that happened Sept. 29 near this small Afghan army outpost in eastern Afghanistan underscore the escalating distrust that surrounds interactions between U.S. and Afghan troops. The attack devolved into a rare melee that led U.S. soldiers to shoot at some Afghan soldiers who insisted they were not involved in any insider killing. After 35 minutes of gunfire and grenade explosions, two Americans and ultimately four Afghans died; three Americans and two Afghans were wounded; and the coalition had experienced one of the most corrosive insider attacks of the war.

"Something like this is fairly traumatic, and we want to stop it from affecting future operations," said one senior official with the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force. "But there's also the recognition that talk can't fix everything."

Afghan soldiers caught up in the fighting say the relationship between the two forces now seems more starkly distant.

"We cannot be their friends, because they do not speak our language," said Redi Gul, 28, a soldier whose back was burned raw as he tried to escape from his outpost after it was set ablaze by U.S. gunfire and grenades.

The fighting unfolded near the outpost, known as Sisay, along a bad stretch of highway near the mouth of the Tangi Valley in eastern Afghanistan's rugged Wardak province. The Taliban is never far away here: Roadside bombs pit the asphalt every mile or so, and insurgent attacks occur almost daily against army and police convoys and traveling fuel tankers.

On the day of the attack, a U.S. unit drove up unannounced and began taking biometric readings of drivers passing the checkpoint. The impression, the Afghans say, was that they were not trusted enough to do the job or even receive a bit of notice that the Americans would be working with them — an upsetting breach of field etiquette, said Capt. Abdul Khaliq, the Afghan captain here.

"We were newly introduced to this company about seven or eight months ago, but we haven't sat down together at all," he said.

U.S. officials dispute this and say the two units were acquainted.

One Afghan soldier named Yusuf came down to the checkpoint with a cup of tea for the Americans' interpreter and then returned to the outpost, according to the Afghan account. Moments later, an Afghan soldier who had already been at the checkpoint, a Tajik from Baghlan province named Din Muhammad, raised his gun and fired, killing Sgt. 1st Class Daniel T. Metcalfe, 29, and wounding another American near him, according to the U.S. account of the violence.

U.S. soldiers positioned nearby as guards for the force, known as "guardian angels," responded, shooting and killing Din Muhammad. They and U.S. soldiers in nearby vehicles then saw a man in an Afghan army uniform behind the Afghan outpost up the hill. The man began firing, they said, killing an American civilian with the force and wounding two other soldiers.

The U.S. soldiers believed that they wounded that gunman but that fire was also coming from the Afghan outpost itself, said an ISAF official who described parts of an as-yet-unreleased report on the attack to a reporter for The New York Times.

For Gul, who said he and his Afghan comrades were inside the outpost drinking tea, the first evidence that something was wrong was when a hail of fire struck the base. They were scrambling for their rifles when a grenade set the outpost on fire.

He saw Yusuf running past him out of the outpost but lost sight of him. It was only then that it dawned on him that it was the Americans who were gunning them down.

"We did not fire a single shot," Gul said. "We didn't know who to shoot at. A second grenade hit the outpost and blew up. There was some ammo that caught fire and started exploding."

The Americans saw Yusuf running and shot him, unsure whether he was trying to escape or attack. Then there was more confusion: The Afghan and U.S. soldiers say fire began coming from a mountain ridgeline behind the outpost.

The Afghan soldiers said they were caught in a crossfire after Taliban fighters seemingly had decided to join the fray. Later, Afghan soldiers said they found bullets from a PK machine gun, a weapon used locally only by the Taliban, embedded in the barriers around the outpost.

Copyright 2012 The Denver Post. All rights reserved.
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Jessica Ridgeway: What happened to the Colorado girl?

She walked out the door, and she was gone.

The 10-year-old girl with the gap in her front teeth, who liked to play cheerleader and waitress, giggled a lot, loved the color purple and couldn't wait to be a teenager, was on her way to school, alone.

She was supposed to meet a friend, a boy her age. The 1,000-foot walk down the street to his home should have taken four minutes, maybe five.

But Jessica Ridgeway, bundled against the cold in a black puffy jacket, never arrived.

The hours and days that followed brought confusion and false leads, moments of hope and dread, leading to the devastating announcement a week after her disappearance that human remains found in a desolate open-space park 9 miles from

her home were Jessica's.

A family that describes itself as ordinary wrestled with the unimaginable, and spoke of forgiveness. An entire community was both terrified and unified — and started being more careful.

"We have dealt with ugly. That is our job," said Westminster police Investigator Trevor Materasso. "But we haven't ever dealt with something like this."

Police have been careful to not divulge too much about the case, walking a fine line between advising the public of a genuine threat and inciting panic. Nevertheless, young students throughout metro Denver are now escorted to and from school, and children in public without an adult nearby are a rare sight.

More than 4,000 tips have flooded the suburban police department, which is getting assistance from about 1,000 law enforcement personnel from 40 agencies — including local, state and federal forces.

"I have never seen an investigation that involves so many agencies, people and resources," Materasso said. "The sheer number, the instant response by the entire community. It wasn't just police agencies; it was the entire state. We had people driving in from all over. People were spending their own money to print fliers

and drive around their personal cars to post them."

It began with a girl walking out her front door.

The alarm clock rang at 7:45 a.m. Jessica had asked for the clock so she could get up on her own, part of her push to be more self-sufficient and look grown-up, her mother recalled.

That Oct. 5 morning, Jessica followed her normal routine. She watched TV, ate a granola bar, went back upstairs to dress, then peeled an orange with her mother to take to school.

Sarah Ridgeway, a 31-year-old single mom, had just come home from working her regular 10 p.m.-to-7 a.m. tech-support shift at a software company in Boulder.

The shift is not a desirable one, but it worked for the Ridgeway family, said Stephan Teske, a

co-worker and friend of Sarah Ridgeway's.

While Jessica was at school, her mother slept, waking at 4 p.m. so she could greet her daughter.

Before leaving for school that day, Jessica called a friend who lives a few blocks away to see if he would be walking to nearby Witt Elementary School, according to police dispatch tapes.

It was 8:25 a.m. She spoke to the boy's father, who said his son would wait for her.

"It is snowing," Sarah Ridgeway recalled in an interview four days after her daughter disappeared. "I watch her walk out the door.

I shut the door. And that is the last time I saw her."

Jessica headed out at about 8:30. The walk to her friend's house is slightly more than 1,000 feet.

The route through the modest neighborhood of single-tract homes leads past Chelsea Park — a pocket park with playground equipment.

On some days, Jessica would meet friends at the park for the walk that a few blocks later cuts across open space and leads to Witt Elementary.

But on that chilly day, Jessica planned to meet her friend at his home. By 8:40 a.m., she had not arrived. With only 10 minutes until the bell rang, father and son drove off to school.

Reached last week by The Denver Post, the father declined an interview request.

The

morning of Oct. 5 was unremarkable at Witt Elementary — a school of about 330 students on the northern edge of the Jefferson County School District.

The school prides itself on community engagement, hosting family dance nights, a school spirit club and community-service projects such as picking up trash around Ketner Lake Open Space.

Jessica Ridgeway, who loved going to school, never arrived. Her mother did not call in the absence, so after roll call in Shelia Grice's class, a note went to the office.

Within the next hour, the school's secretary began calling parents of students with unexcused absences. Police say that shortly after 10 a.m., the secretary called the cellphone on file for Jessica's mother to report that her daughter was not in school that morning.

By that time, though, Sarah Ridgeway was already asleep in her upstairs bedroom. Her cellphone was in another room, she explained later, because a college she had applied to would not stop calling, and she needed her sleep.

The other adults who lived in the home — Jessica's grandmother and her aunt — were at work.

Sarah Ridgeway awoke that afternoon, picking up the message about her daughter's absence.

Maybe there was some sort of mistake, she thought.

She drove past Chelsea Park. No Jessica.

She went to a friend's house. No answer.

She drove to the school. No one had seen Jessica all day.

With each dead end, Sarah Ridgeway recalled, she lost a little hope.

"And then you get a pit in your stomach you don't want any parent to experience in their entire life — when you know your child has been taken," she said.

She called Westminster police. It was 4:23 p.m.

At first, officers went about their usual routine. One officer went to the Ridgeway home. Another went to the school.

Dispatch tapes recorded from that day show police trying to piece together the events and find people who knew Jessica.

They discovered that Sarah Ridgeway and Jessica's father, Jeremiah Bryant, hadn't been together for years and that Dad lived in Missouri.

The couple had been fighting over the $267 in child support Bryant had been ordered to pay every month. A court hearing had been held that day about the matter, and investigators were trying to determine whether Bryant had appeared.

Meanwhile, officers began sifting through details of Jessica's morning — talking to the neighbor boy, teachers and school staff.

After police contacted Bryant in Missouri — and learned he had been at work all day and had appeared in court — the search intensified.

Bloodhounds canvassed Chelsea Park, the school and around homes and cars along her walking route, trying to pick up a scent. Officers and firefighters began walking the fields and parks.

By 9:15 p.m., investigators believed they had enough information to suspect Jessica had been abducted and issued an Amber Alert.

Firefighters used thermal-imaging equipment to peer through the darkness and set up lights that illuminated Chelsea Park.

Police inquired about getting a helicopter from Denver that has night vision, but it was too cold to fly without blades icing up.

One of Jessica's relatives posted a message on Facebook, saying the girl was missing. Not long after, neighbors and friends — about 100 total — began arriving at a nearby community center to offer their help in the search.

At about 2 a.m., authorities told the group to go home and come back later in the morning. Nearly 1,000 people showed up Saturday to walk the fields around Jessica's home — friends and acquaintances, but mostly strangers wanting to help.

The backpack sat upright on the sidewalk, like it had been left there with care rather than tossed. The Superior man who found it in his Rock Creek neighborhood told the Daily Camera he first spotted it Oct. 7 just after midnight.

Thinking little of it — it was late — he waited until the next morning for a closer look. On the backpack was a key chain with the name "Jessica" and the water bottle.

Making no connection with the frantic search for a missing girl 6 miles away, the man posted on the Westminster town list server: "If this is yours come and get it."

Someone replied, pointing to the backpack's significance. The man called 911.

Finally, a break.

"I felt a sliver of hope," Sarah Ridgeway said. "I figured, if something really bad happened to her, they wouldn't have left the backpack just sitting there. It wouldn't have been in plain sight."

Speaking to reporters, Jessica's relatives described the girl they hoped would come walking through the door at any moment. Sarah Ridgeway was watching her only child growing into that awkward preteen stage, with one foot in childhood and one in adolescence.

Her father had traveled from Missouri after learning the backpack had been found. He sat tear-filled with the rest of the family during the interview.

"Is there anything that you want to do?" asked the interviewer.

"Don't know where to start. Don't know what to do," Bryant said. "I just want to find my daughter and bring her back home."

Jessica loved to dance, play with fashion dolls and care for her menagerie of animals — a dog, two fish and two frogs. Her favorite TV shows were "Victorious," "Shake It Up" and "Wizards of Waverly Place." She loved attending her cousin's ballgames and inventing nicknames for the players and cherished the responsibility of caring for her neighbor's hairless cats.

She signed up for the Standley Lake Pee Wee Cheer Clinic and told her mom she wanted to be a cheerleader when she reached high school. She promised she would be a cheerleader "who will be kind to everyone."

The family pleaded with the public to get the word out, to use social media, to phone Westminster police with anything that might bring their Jess home.

The fifth-grader had been missing for four days.

Back at the Ridgeway home, Jessica's alarm clock continued going off each morning at 7:45.

Just east of Colorado 93 along 82nd Street in Arvada, Pattridge Park Open Space is a barren, isolated area of prickly pear cactus and yucca. The land is pocked with the ruins of mine shafts and barbed-wire fence.

There are tumbleweeds, coyotes and, on weekends, the buzz of model airplanes.

On the afternoon of Oct. 10, maintenance workers were out picking up trash — a routine exercise in a park neighboring a landfill.

Earlier that day, police announced they had ruled out Jessica's parents as suspects and believed an unknown person abducted her.

At about 2 p.m., workers came across a plastic garbage bag in plain view near a culvert on the side of the road, said Arvada police spokeswoman Jill McGranahan. The bag was heavy and "seemed kind of strange," she said.

At that moment, animal-management officers who typically chase down stray dogs and escaped livestock drove by.

The maintenance workers flagged them down. An animal-control officer looked inside the bag and saw human remains, McGranahan said. Law enforcement officials have declined to be any more specific than to say they discovered a body that was "not intact."

Within hours, hundreds of local police and FBI agents descended on the open space to walk the area and look for evidence.

It was 9 miles from Jessica Ridgeway's house.

Two days later, grim-faced state and local law enforcement officials announced that DNA tests had confirmed that the remains were Jessica's.

"The focus has changed from the search for Jessica to a mission of justice for Jessica," said Westminster Police Chief Lee Birk.

"There is a predator at large in our community."

A community that had plastered signs and fliers with Jessica's face and marched through fields now was faced with the horrifying truth that someone had snatched and killed a young child. Police increased patrols around schools, parents walked their children to class, and school districts sent out communiques on "stranger danger" and how to talk to children about death.

In time, police began focusing on an attempted abduction of a 22-year-old woman who was jogging on Memorial Day around Ketner Lake — an open space near Jessica's home. Police on Thursday asked anyone who saw anything unusual at the lake that day to call investigators.

And on Friday, police released photographs of a wooden cross found in the investigation that they believe could be pivotal to finding Jessica's killer.

After the abduction, friends and strangers rushed to the family's side. Teske, Sarah Ridgeway's co-worker, created a website to provide an outlet for people to share their thoughts about Jessica on an "encouragement board" and donate to offset the family's funeral costs.

"There has been a lot of good," Teske said. "A lot of people showing more love, being more caring, looking out for each other. People are starting to act like neighbors in the 1950s when everyone really did know their neighbors."

The Ridgeway family, he said, are "very humble people." Sarah Ridgeway "always puts other people before herself," offering rides to work and staying late to help when necessary, he said.

He said the family is in the preliminary stages of starting a foundation to help underprivileged children do things such as attend cheerleading camp.

"They are trying not to be angry," Teske said. "Obviously, they want justice and the guy caught just like everyone else does. But I'll tell you what ... they are probably the strongest people I have ever met."

At a memorial service Tuesday night, more than 2,000 mourners filled pews lined with tissue boxes at Arvada's Faith Bible Chapel.

If the expectation was an evening of grief and pain, it dissipated with the first notes of Jessica's favorite song over the loudspeakers.

The chart-topping, frivolous pop song "Call Me Maybe" played as photographs of Jessica's life appeared on video screens, making clear this was a time to celebrate a young girl's bright, short life.

All the while, law enforcement officers both paid their respects and carefully watched the crowd. Gov. John Hickenlooper spoke. Nearly everyone was dressed in purple.

They listened to funny stories about the "girlie girl" who always brightened the room.

"She was an ordinary girl being raised by an ordinary family," said her great aunt Gay Moore. "I wish we could go back to having that ordinary family again."

The Rev. Rick Long of Grace Church in Arvada, which Jessica sometimes attended, said the girl who brought so much light into everyone's life would not want her death to cast a permanent gloom or leave a fearful world behind.

"Don't let anyone rob us of our hope," he said. "This child showed us that love conquers everything that is evil. ... Evil does not win. Jess wins."

Jeremy P. Meyer: 303-954-1367, jpmeyer@denverpost.com or twitter.com/jpmeyerdpost


Got a tip?

Anyone with information is asked to call the Westminster police tip line at 303-658-4336 or e-mail PDamberalert@cityofwestminster.us.

Copyright 2012 The Denver Post. All rights reserved.
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Coffman, Miklosi spar over ads, issues in Denver Post-9News debate

U.S. Rep. Mike Coffman and Democratic challenger Joe Miklosi squared off Friday in a fiery debate, accusing each other of false attacks but finally agreeing on a favorite Bronco: quarterback Peyton Manning.

Miklosi ripped Coffman for ads attacking him for votes in the state legislature on bills designed to protect children from predators. The ads portray Miklosi as lax on public safety.

"Both ads are despicable, and you know it," Miklosi said angrily. "The Colorado Fraternal Order of Police endorsed me for my strong public-safety track record and my strong support of lifetime sentences. Who are you going to believe in this debate? His political handlers or Colorado cops?"

Coffman said it's wrong to say that he's not

willing to compromise or that he is focused on social issues.

"I've been focused on jobs and the economy, small business and on defense issues," the Aurora Republican said. "I've broken with my party when it comes to defense spending because I believe as somebody who has served in the Army and the Marines Corps and as a combat veteran that we can responsibly cut defense spending without compromising our national security."

Miklosi argued that Coffman is obsessed with social issues, and he reeled off the congressman's support for earlier measures dealing with rape and abortion.

Coffman is running for a third term but in a newly drawn 6th Congressional District that is a nearly equal mix of Republicans, Democrats and unaffiliated voters. His previous district was a sure thing for the GOP.

The candidates sparred on a variety of issues, including health care, taxes and immigration during their debate sponsored by The Denver Post and 9News. Coffman was calm and measured as he answered questions, while Miklosi spoke rapidly and aggressively.

The candidates also were asked whether they supported reinstating a federal assault-weapons ban in light of the Aurora movie-theater shooting in their district July 20.

Coffman doesn't support the reinstatement. He said he agreed with Democratic Gov. John Hickenlooper, who told CNN after the shooting that, "If there were no assault weapons available and no this or no that, this guy is going to find something, right?"

But Coffman said he doesn't believe criminals or the mentally unstable should have weapons, and when the facts come out in the theater case it is time to determine "where we can do a better job."

The suspected gunman, James Holmes, is accused of killing 12 people and injuring another 58 after he opened fire in the packed theater.

Miklosi supports a ban.

"I strongly believe in the 2nd Amendment for reasons like hunting and personal protection. My own mother owns a Glock," he said. "But why do we need 100-round clips? That's like allowing tanks to drive down Colfax Avenue."

The debate, along with debates for the 4th and 7th Congressional Districts, will be aired at 8 p.m. Saturday on Channel 20.

Lynn Bartels: 303-954-5327, lbartels@denverpost.com or twitter.com/lynn_bartels

Copyright 2012 The Denver Post. All rights reserved.
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